Why Did Aegon I Let Queen Rhaenys Fight in Dorne Instead of Queen Visenya?

An Analysis of Strategic and Personal Decisions

One of the intriguing aspects of the Targaryen conquest of Westeros is Aegon I's decision to send Queen Rhaenys Targaryen to Dorne instead of Queen Visenya, despite Visenya's superior combat prowess.

Political Considerations

Aegon I's decision to send Rhaenys to Dorne was influenced by several political factors. Rhaenys was known for her charisma and her ability to connect with the people. By sending Rhaenys, Aegon may have hoped to win over the Dornish lords and common folk through her personal appeal, fostering goodwill and loyalty. This move was not just a matter of personal attraction, but a calculated strategy to strengthen his rule in a region known for its resistance to outside control.

Military Strategy

Another reason for Aegon's choice was the military and diplomatic strategies needed to conquer Dorne. Dorne had a reputation for resisting foreign rule, and Aegon needed every advantage possible. Rhaenys' presence could have helped in negotiations and diplomacy, as her involvement might have softened opposition and facilitated a smoother campaign. Aegon may have believed that Rhaenys' involvement could serve as a powerful symbol of Targaryen strength and unity, further cementing the legitimacy of his rule.

Symbolism in Targaryen Leadership

The use of Rhaenys riding her dragon Meleys in battle was not just about military might. It was a symbol of Targaryen strength and unity. By assigning each queen a distinct role, Aegon was not just playing to their strengths but also setting an example of cooperation and shared leadership. The Targaryen campaign was a complex enterprise, and portraying it as united and well-coordinated was crucial for maintaining morale and unity among the troops.

Personal Dynamics and Family Tensions

Personal relationships between the siblings also played a role in Aegon's decision. Visenya was fiercely independent and formidable, and Aegon may have wanted to avoid putting her in a position where she could overshadow him or create tension among the ruling family. Rhaenys, on the other hand, was more amenable to compromise and had a softer touch, which might have made her better suited for reconciliation and diplomacy.

Ultimately, Aegon I's choice reflects a combination of strategic political and personal considerations. It illustrates the complexities of leadership during the Targaryen conquest of Westeros, where both practical considerations and familial dynamics influenced major decisions. Aegon's strategy was both shrewd and nuanced, recognizing the strengths of each queen and using them to achieve his ends.