Why Does Smaug Want the Dwarves' Treasure in 'The Hobbit'? A Dragon's Obsession with Gold

As one of the most iconic and formidable antagonists in the fantasy world of Middle-earth, Smaug’s desire for the dwarves’ treasure has mystified many readers and viewers. In 'The Hobbit' series, particularly in the cinematic adaptation, the dwarves of Erebor possess an incredible wealth of gold that has attracted Smaug’s attention, but why did he seek it? Was it out of necessity or simply because it was an irresistible craving?

In this article, we will explore the motivations behind Smaug’s acquisition of the dwarves’ treasure, the cinematic details of its immense value, and the broader context of dragons in the world of the LotR universe.

The Cinematic Value of Dwarves' Treasure

The wealth of the dwarves in The Hobbit is staggering: in cinematic versions, the gold and other treasures amount to an astounding value of 770 trillion dollars. This vast sum of money transforms Smaug into the wealthiest being in Middle-earth, making him a formidable and threatening presence. Smaug’s collection is not just about wealth but also about power and status.

Dragon Obsession with Gold: Beyond the Need

While it might be tempting to think that Smaug needed the dwarves’ treasure for economic purposes, the truth is that he wanted it for deeper, more sinister reasons. In the LotR world, dragons are known for their lust for gold, driven by both instinct and pride. This inherent fascination with gold sets the stage for Smaug's behavior in his pursuit of the dwarves' hoard.

The looting of the dwarves' treasure serves as a manifestation of Smaug’s character as a powerful and cunning malevolent force. Unlike other dragons who might use the gold for practical means, Smaug’s acquisition of the dwarves’ wealth is more akin to a trophy or a prize to validate his claim and control over the region. It is a display of his power and the assertion of his dominion over the land.

Understanding Smaug's Motivations

Professor Tolkien, the creator of the world of Middle-earth, describes Smaug as a dragon obsessed with gold. This obsession is rooted in a combination of physical attraction and psychological cravings. For Smaug, the dwarves' treasure is not just a trove of gold but a symbol of power and superiority. His skin is often referred to as “Smaug the Golden,” indicative of his affinity for gold and his persona as a gilded dragon.

Moreover, the vast quantities of gold are central to Smaug’s persona and his dominion over the region. The mere presence of such a wealth of gold is what makes Khand and its surroundings a target for Smaug’s interest. The golden hoard is not just treasure but a testament to the dwarves’ prosperity and grandeur, which, in turn, makes them a lucrative target for Smaug’s covetousness.

Consequences of Smaug's Quest for Wealth

Smaug’s quest for the dwarves’ treasure led to significant consequences. His acquisition of the gold brought about a transformation in his behavior: he became more tyrannical, dominating the region with an iron fist. This act of plundering set the stage for the entire narrative of The Hobbit, as it attracted the attention of Bilbo Baggins and the upcoming conflict with the warriors of the Lonely Mountain.

The significance of Smaug’s obsession with gold also underscores the theme of power and greed in the LotR series. His desire for wealth is not merely a character trait but a central element that drives the plot forward, influencing the actions of not only Smaug but also the other characters in the narrative.

Conclusion

Smaug’s acquisition of the dwarves’ treasure is more than a simple act of plunder; it is a manifestation of his dragon nature and a key element in the rich tapestry of Middle-earth. While it might initially seem that Smaug needed the dwarves’ treasure for economic purposes, a closer look reveals that his desire is rooted in a deeper, more complex motivation. Understanding Smaug’s obsession with gold is essential to grasping the full scope of his character and the broader narrative of 'The Hobbit'.

From a SEO perspective, incorporating these keywords into your content can improve its visibility and ranking:

Smaug – As the main character's name, it is highly relevant and searched for. dwarves' treasure – A central element of the plot, frequently mentioned in the story. The Hobbit – Brings in readers interested in this particular work of literature and film.