The Biblical Understanding of Good and Evil: A Journey of Transformation

When it comes to the question of whether anyone is a good or bad person according to the Bible, the text offers a deep and nuanced perspective that challenges the simplistic notions we often hold. This article delves into the meaning of 'good' in the Bible, the concept of sin and redemption, and the cosmic journey that humans are on towards perfection.

Challenging the Dichotomy of Good and Evil

The common misconception that the Bible only praises 'good' people and condemns 'bad' people is deeply rooted in our modern sensibilities. However, this view does not align with the broader biblical narrative. For instance, consider the following excerpt:

“Is anyone a good person or a bad person according to the Bible?”

I don't know. Would you command good people to be stoned to death? Apparently, there are a lot of people the Bible considers bad, but I can't figure out why wearing mixed clothes is bad, or loving someone of the same sex, or practicing witchcraft is bad.

The Bible indeed outlines a comprehensive understanding that challenges this binary thinking. As the verse from Romans 3:23 states, “for all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God.” This means everyone is prone to sin due to a sin nature inherited from our first parents, Adam and Eve. This inherent imperfection is a critical point to consider.

The Essence of Goodness

According to the Bible, true goodness is synonymous with perfection. However, the Bible presents a dynamic view of perfection, not a static one. Just as Jesus Christ is described as a perfect being, the Bible also speaks of individuals who are 'good' throughout their lives, such as Mary, the mother of Jesus. Conversely, it mentions individuals such as King Solomon who start good but fall into sin.

Even those who start off with an evil nature can find redemption. Moses, for instance, began his life with a rebellious spirit but later repented and turned to God, becoming one of the most significant leaders in Israelite history. This shows that the Bible portrays a narrative of struggle and transformation, rather than a static classification of 'good' or 'bad' people.

The Role of Being 'In Christ'

The central question is not whether someone is good or bad, but rather, whether they are 'in Christ.' This term signifies a relationship with God through Christ’s sacrifice, encompassing salvation and redemption. Paul's letter to the Romans (3:28) states:

“For we maintain that a person is justified by faith apart from the works of the law.”

This means that one's relationship with God is based on faith in Jesus Christ, rather than their own good works or moral perfection. In this sense, Jesus Christ is the mediator between humanity and God, providing a path of salvation and forgiveness.

From Imperfection to Perfection: A Journey

The Bible portrays an understanding that sin is inherent to the human condition, yet humans have the capacity for transformation and redemption. This transformation is not superficial but a profound inner change. According to the Bible, each person's spiritual journey involves a constant struggle between sin and righteousness. The Book of Genesis (1:31) states, “And God saw everything that he had made, and behold, it was very good.”

This verse sets an initial standard of perfection. As Romans 3:23 indicates, humans have fallen from this standard due to sin. However, the Bible offers hope through the person of Jesus Christ, who is depicted as the ultimate figure of perfection. This belief leads to the conclusion that all humans are potentially good and potentially bad, but what truly matters is the journey towards Christ.

A Life of Purpose and Growth

The Bible asserts that God’s mercy is infinite and never exhausted for those who are making progress in their spiritual journey. The goal is not merely to be perfect in this life, but to withstand the judgment of God with trust and faith. This is exemplified by Jesus’ teachings and parables, such as the illustration in Luke 11:11 (New King James Version) that presents God as a loving father who provides his children with their needs.

As we journey through life, we all make mistakes and face challenges. However, the Bible encourages us to strive for righteousness and to seek God's mercy. The key is to continue in the path of faith and to learn from our experiences, both good and bad, to grow spiritually.

Conclusion

In summary, the Bible paints a picture of humanity's struggle against sin and the possibility of redemption through faith in Christ. It is not a static classification of 'good' or 'bad' people, but a dynamic journey from imperfection towards perfection. The important question is not whether someone is good or bad, but whether they are in Christ and are making progress on their spiritual journey. This perspective offers hope and encouragement to everyone, regardless of their current state. As the Bible states, 'For [we are all] of one [sinful] stock, and have all sinned; we have all fallen short of the glory of God.' (Romans 3:23).

This journey of transformation is a lifelong process and is what the Bible calls for. It is a process of understanding, growth, and ultimately, the attainment of a closer relationship with God. This is a profound spiritual journey that requires effort, faith, and a willingness to learn and change.