Understanding the Meaning of 'Right 'Un' in Kes: A Yorkshire Slang Insight

The phrase 'he's a right 'un' is often heard in the English film Kes, where it is used by the character Billy to describe his rival Jud. In this article, we will explore the meaning of 'right 'un', its usage, and its significance in the context of the film. We will also delve into the linguistic and cultural aspects that make this phrase so relevant.

The Meaning of 'Right 'Un'

In the film Kes, when Billy exclaims, 'Look what he’s done, he’s a right 'un,' to his mother while showing her the bird (bird's nest), he is using a colloquial expression that is deeply rooted in Northern England, particularly the Yorkshire dialect. The phrase 'right 'un' is a slang term meaning 'a bit of a one' or 'a right one.'

Linguistic Analysis

The word 'right' in this context has no relation to the meaning of 'correct.' Instead, it is used as a measure, as in 'this building is right tall,' meaning it is a very tall building. The use of 'right' in this manner implies a degree of emphasis or strong evaluation. 'A right 'un' is a colloquial way of describing someone as a bad person, a troublemaker, or a person with undesirable characteristics.

In Yorkshire, the term 'right 'un' is used to describe someone as a 'right one' or a 'bit of a one.' This usage is often employed to indicate that someone is not very nice or is a bad person. The term can be used in a broader context to express a strong opinion. For example, if one says, 'George Best is a right footballer,' they are praising his skill, whereas if they say, 'Barbara Hepworth is a right sculptor,' they are showing admiration for her talent. However, in the context of Kes, 'right 'un' is used to describe Jud in a more critical way.

Cultural and Contextual Significance

The use of 'right 'un' in Kes highlights the linguistic richness of the Yorkshire dialect and the regional culture of the film's setting. The phrase is a part of the film's authentic portrayal of the characters and their environment. Understanding this phrase is vital for fully appreciating the film's narrative and the characters' motivations and relationships.

It is worth noting that the film's narrative often emphasizes the hardships faced by children living in working-class communities. The phrase 'right 'un' is used by Billy to express his disdain for Jud, who represents all that is wrong in his world. This use of dialect is a way for the film to connect viewers with the characters and their experiences, making the story more relatable and engaging.

Common Usage in Yorkshire

The phrase 'right 'un' is commonly used in Yorkshire to describe various aspects of life. It can be used to denote a person with negative traits, as in 'he's a right 'un,' or to praise someone for their excellence, as in 'she's a right sculptor.' The term can be used in different contexts, from describing a person to referencing an action or an event.

For example, in the local dialect, if someone excels at something, one might say, 'she's a right talent.' If someone is a troublemaker, one might say, 'he's a right 'un.' This versatility in usage makes the phrase a valuable part of the Yorkshire lexicon. The film Kes uses this phrase to convey the rough and sometimes harsh realities of life for the working-class characters, adding authenticity to the narrative and deepening the viewer's understanding of the characters' experiences.

Conclusion: Understanding 'Right 'Un' in Kes

The phrase 'right 'un' in the film Kes is a testament to the richness and complexity of the Yorkshire dialect. By understanding its meaning and usage, viewers can gain a deeper appreciation for the cultural and linguistic context in which the film is set. This understanding enriches the viewer's experience, allowing them to connect more closely with the characters and their struggles.

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