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The Mahatma Gandhi Photo on Indian Currency: Who Suggested It?

July 08, 2025Literature2652
The Mahatma Gandhi Photo on Indian Currency: Who Suggested It? Indias

The Mahatma Gandhi Photo on Indian Currency: Who Suggested It?

India's currency, the Indian Rupee, has proudly featured the portrait of Mahatma Gandhi for decades. But have you ever wondered who suggested placing his image on the currency? This article delves into the history and significance of the choice, shedding light on the role of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and the Indian government.

The Choice of Mahatma Gandhi

In 1949, as India was gearing up to become an independent nation, the question of choosing symbols that would represent the new country arose. The portrait of Gandhi, a charismatic leader and symbol of India's freedom struggle, was considered a natural choice. The central board of directors of RBI proposed the image of Mahatma Gandhi, and this proposal was subsequently approved by the Central Government.

At that time, no other leader in the Indian Congress had the kind of stature and national recognition that Gandhi possessed. His role in India's independence movement and his symbolic significance made him a fitting choice for the currency design. As a tribute to India's Father of the Nation, the RBI began incorporating his portrait on banknotes.

The Inception of the Mahatma Gandhi Series

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI), in consultation with the Government of India, began the Mahatma Gandhi series in 1996. This series marked a significant milestone in the evolution of Indian currency, as it replaced all previously issued banknotes with new designs featuring Gandhi's portrait.

The initial ten and five hundred rupee notes were introduced in 1996, and over the years, the RBI has expanded the series to include notes in denominations from five to one thousand rupees. The series has been widely accepted and has become an integral part of India's monetary system.

One of the notable aspects of this series is that it has continued to evolve. In 2009, the printing of five-rupee notes was reintroduced, addressing the need for smaller denomination currency in circulation.

FAQs

Q: Who suggested placing Mahatma Gandhi's portrait on the banknotes?

A: The suggestion for placing Mahatma Gandhi's portrait on Indian banknotes came from the Central Board of Directors of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). This proposal was then approved by the Central Government of India.

Q: When did the Mahatma Gandhi series begin?

A: The Mahatma Gandhi series of banknotes began in 1996, starting with the ten and five hundred rupee notes. The series has since been expanded to include notes in denominations from five to one thousand rupees.

Q: Why was Mahatma Gandhi chosen for the currency?

A: Mahatma Gandhi was chosen because of his significant role in India's independence movement and his status as the Father of the Nation. His portrait was a fitting tribute to his contributions and symbolic significance in Indian history.

Conclusion

The choice to place Mahatma Gandhi's portrait on Indian banknotes was a pivotal decision that underscored the nation's values and legacy. It is a testament to the enduring impact of Gandhi's life and struggle, and a lasting symbol of India's journey to independence. As the Reserve Bank of India continues to issue the Mahatma Gandhi series, the legacy of this great leader remains a core part of India's national identity and currency.