The Presence of the Navy in Jane Austen's Novels: A Reflection of Era and Family Pride

When one delves into the works of the renowned author Jane Austen, it is fascinating to note the recurring theme of the British Navy. This article explores why the Navy appears so frequently in Austen's novels, influenced by the naval background of her brothers and the historical context of her time.

The Military in Jane Austen's Books

Despite the absence of direct military conflicts in her plots, the Navy and other military figures play a significant role in her books. Interestingly, Austen's familiarity with naval life stems from her family connections. Her two youngest brothers, Henry and Francis, were Naval officers, which provided her with a rich source of inspiration.

A New Path to Fortune

In Austen's time, the Navy was a relatively new and lucrative way to make a fortune. This was particularly true due to the ongoing Napoleonic Wars. Naval officers had the potential to not only accumulate wealth but also rise rapidly in social standing. Captain William Louisa's promotion and fortune in Persuasion are a testament to this. The naval life, with its opportunities for prosperity, played a crucial role in several plot developments, allowing characters like Anne and Captain Wentworth to seize new opportunities for their relationship.

The French Revolution and the Navy

The prominence of the military in Austen's novels also reflects the broader historical context. The French Revolution and the subsequent Napoleonic Wars brought a sense of existential threat to the British Isles, elevating the Navy to a position of national pride. The Navy, and by extension, its officers, were regarded as the protectors of the nation, and their bravery and success against the French navies were celebrated. This explains the reverence with which characters like Mr. Bennet and Mrs. Bennet view naval officers, as seen in the Pride and Prejudice subplot involving Lydia.

A Personal Touch

Austen's deep personal connection to the Navy is particularly evident in her admiration for her brothers. Both Henry and Francis went on to become admirals in the Royal Navy, a source of great pride for her. This familial association likely influenced her portrayal of military figures in her novels, imbuing them with a sense of valor and societal importance that was both relatable and inspiring to her readers.

Conclusion

The frequent appearance of naval figures in Jane Austen's novels is a testament to the influence of her personal life and the historical context of her time. The Navy, as a symbol of national pride and a path to wealth and advancement, played a significant role in shaping the plots and themes of her works. By weaving naval officers into her narratives, Austen not only provided her readers with a sense of the era but also highlighted the complex social dynamics and personal pride associated with military service.

References

1. Wikipedia: Jane Austen 2. Wikipedia: Napoleonic Wars 3. Gutenberg: Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen