Sherlock Holmes References in The Lying Detective

The new episode of BBC's Sherlock, titled The Lying Detective, is a masterful blend of classic literature and contemporary storytelling. This episode not only pays homage to Arthur Conan Doyle's original works but also delves into other literary inspirations such as Edgar Allan Poe and historical serial killers. This article explores the numerous references to the original Sherlock Holmes stories within this episode, highlighting the rich narrative that connects past and present.

Episode Title: A Play on Original Holmes Lore

The title of the episode, The Lying Detective, is a clever nod to the original Sherlock Holmes stories. In the original narrative, characters often engage in various deceptions, and the title reflects this thematic element while adding a modern twist. The ambiguity in the title also sets the tone for the complex web of lies that the episode explores.

The Illness: A Recurring Plot Device

In The Final Confrontation, Holmes once again pretends to be gravely ill, a technique that has long been a hallmark of the Sherlock Holmes series. This time, his illness is used as a strategic ploy to lure Culverton Smith into a false sense of victory, believing that his misguided plan to kill Holmes has succeeded. This clever manipulation serves as a crucial element in the episode's plot, mirroring the masterful deceptions that features prominently in Arthur Conan Doyle's stories.

Culverton Smith: A Modern Take on a Classic Villain

Culverton Smith is a plant collector who has resided in Sumatra for a sufficient period to develop a deep understanding of a rare disease that Holmes "contracted." This element of the story directly references the short story The Adventure of the Dying Detective, in which Holmes is likewise faking his illness to outwit his nemesis. Smith's confession about killing his nephew Victor to inherit his wealth is a parallel to the original story's dynamics, where Holmes reveals the truth and exposes the villain.

Quotes and Dialogue: Echoing Doyle's Tone and Style

The dialogue in The Lying Detective is meticulously crafted to maintain the classic tone and style of Arthur Conan Doyle's writing. Various lines and exchanges present a verisimilar atmosphere, immersing the viewer in the world of late 19th-century London. This attention to detail in the writing ensures that the episode not only respects the original canon but also enhances it with contemporary sensibilities.

Additional References: A Blend of Classics and Contemporaries

Beyond the obvious nod to "The Dying Detective," the episode incorporates other references to Sherlock Holmes stories, reflecting the broader landscape of Victorian London literature. These include allusions to Edgar Allan Poe, whose works often dealt with themes of deception and madness. Additionally, there are subtle references to real-life historical figures and events, enriching the narrative with layers of reality and fiction.

Full List of Canonical References

Curious viewers can delve deeper into the episode's rich tapestry of references by checking out the comprehensive post on the BBC's website: BBC Sherlock Canonical References. This resource provides an extensive breakdown of the episode's literary and historical influences, offering insights into the intricate web of allusions that the episode weaves together.