Why Does Cormac McCarthy Use Invented Words in His Writing?

Cormac McCarthy is renowned for his unique and innovative use of language, a practice that involves creating words or using unconventional terms that deviate from conventional vocabulary. This technique serves multiple purposes in his writing, significantly enhancing the artistic, thematic, and emotional impact of his works. Let's delve into the reasons behind McCarthy's use of invented words and the reasons why editors and publishers allow it.

Artistic Expression

McCarthy often prioritizes the rhythm, sound, and emotional impact of language over strict adherence to conventional vocabulary. By crafting new words or using obscure ones, he elevates the lyrical quality of his prose. This artistic expression allows him to create a richer, more evocative narrative that resonates deeply with readers. For example, in Blood Meridian and The Road, the use of invented words helps to deepen the emotional and psychological layers of the story.

Atmosphere and Tone

By inventing words, McCarthy can craft a specific atmosphere that aligns with the themes and moods of his work. This technique immerses readers in the unique worlds he creates. In Blood Meridian, the use of invented terms such as "blessing" to describe the violence and brutality creates a haunting and oppressive tone. Similarly, in The Road, McCarthy's use of invented words contributes to a desolate and bleak atmosphere, mirroring the dystopian setting and the characters' struggle for survival.

Character Voice

New words can help capture the distinct voices of characters, reflecting their backgrounds, experiences, and perspectives. This contributes to the authenticity of dialogue and character development. For instance, in The Road, the characters often use a limited vocabulary, emphasizing their struggle to communicate in a harsh and unforgiving world. McCarthy’s inventive language, therefore, helps to shape the narrative from the unique vantage points of his characters, making their voices more compelling and genuine.

Thematic Depth

McCarthy’s use of language often reflects deeper philosophical or existential themes. Invented words can symbolize concepts that are difficult to articulate with conventional language, inviting readers to engage more deeply with the text. For example, the term "blessing" in Blood Meridian is not just a reference to religious significance, but it also carries a dark, ironic connotation, underlining the tragic and futile nature of violence.

Why Editors and Publishers Allow It

Several factors come into play when considering why editors and publishers allow McCarthy’s use of invented words.

Authorial Vision

Established authors like McCarthy often have significant creative freedom. Publishers recognize that their unique voice is a key part of their appeal and they are more inclined to support unconventional choices. McCarthy's distinctive style and narrative techniques are an integral part of his artistic vision, and publishers understand that his work is enhanced by these choices.

Literary Merit

McCarthy's works are critically acclaimed, and his innovative use of language is often seen as a strength rather than a flaw. Editors may believe that his stylistic choices contribute to the overall impact of the narrative. For instance, the inventive language in The Road and Blood Meridian is frequently praised for its ability to convey complex emotions and create powerful imagery.

Market Position

McCarthy's reputation as a literary figure allows him a certain leeway that emerging authors might not have. Publishers are often willing to take risks on established writers who have a proven track record of engaging readers. This allows McCarthy to push the boundaries of language and storytelling, resulting in works that are both critically acclaimed and commercially successful.

In summary, McCarthy's inventive language enhances his storytelling while publishers support his artistic choices due to his established reputation and the literary significance of his work. McCarthy's use of invented words is a deliberate and masterful technique that contributes to the depth, richness, and emotional impact of his narratives.